Epilepsy

Epilepsy is a neurological disorder characterized by recurrent, unprovoked seizures, which are sudden bursts of electrical activity in the brain. These seizures can vary widely, from brief lapses in attention or muscle jerks to severe and prolonged convulsions. Epilepsy can develop at any age and may result from genetic factors, brain injuries, or infections. Diagnosis typically involves neurological exams, blood tests, and brain imaging. Treatment options include anti-seizure medications, lifestyle modifications, and in some cases, surgical interventions. Despite its challenges, many individuals with epilepsy lead fulfilling lives with appropriate management and support.